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Philip Parkin

Philip Parkin

Monthly Archives: July 2010

Portland, Oregon and the Birmingham Sky Ride

28 Wednesday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in Uncategorized

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Bikes sales are booming, it said on last night’s excellent BBC4 documentary ‘Ride of My Life: The Story of the Bicycle’, as they always are at times of recession or rationing or when fuel prices spike. And although the bike manufacturers that used to line the canals in the centre of Birmingham have long since gone, one niche company, Brooks England, is still, against all odds, in business. They’ve been operating out of Smethwick since 1866, produce some of the finest handmade bicycle saddles in the world, and, it appears, have never been busier.

The programme also included some fascinating footage of how they do things in Portland, Oregon, a place dubbed the US’s most ‘bicycle friendly city’. Portland has the highest rate of bicycle commuters in the country, runs regular community projects whereby bikes are provided for residents to use free of charge (yes, a lot of them get nicked), and has spent a fortune on cycle friendly highways and infrastructure. And the climax of the cycling year is the city’s Providence Bridge Pedal, an annual bike ride across the ten Willamette River bridges that join up the city. Thousands of cyclists take part every year and the place, it seems, grinds to a halt.

And I see that Birmingham is to hold a similar (sort of) event this year – starting from the Markets in the centre of town, going out along Pershore Road to Cannon Hill Park and heading back again. Which, granted, is not exactly the ten Willamette River bridges, but is probably the most sensible route we can hold it on. The so called ‘Sky Ride’ (yes, it’s sponsored by the TV company) will be held on 12th September, is costing £70K and, I think, is an excellent idea. There are six taking place across the country (London has held a similar event for years) and, whilst acknowledging that it is only a one day event, it could lead to a few more people taking up the cycling habit. Unlike Portland however, with its miles of cycle friendly highways, and notwithstanding our excellent North Birmingham Cycle Route, the biggest problem for most people (especially those with kids) will be how to get their bikes to the city centre in the first place.

Elected Mayors and Localism

26 Monday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in local politics, politics

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So what’s the process by which Birmingham might get an elected mayor then? Because however many times I read through the snappily titled ‘Draft Communities and Local Government Structural Reform Plan’ I still can’t quite figure out how it’s going to work and the usually helpful people at CLDG are not answering my emails.

Power, according to the Plan, will be taken away from Whitehall and put into the hands of people and communities. And the Localism Bill, the mechanism for this huge transfer of power, will pave the way for 12 cities to have elected mayors from May 2012. So, Birmingham could get a (political) mayor in less than two years time.

But what about the referendum? Well that, it appears, is to come afterwards, perhaps a year or two after the first mayors are elected. It will be a ‘confirmatory’ referendum and contrary to what I’m sure most people are expecting, the ’in favour’ threshold could very well be set much lower than 50%. The government, it appears, is keen to avoid the embarrassment of Labour‘s Regional Assembly referenda, an exercise in the transfer of power which spectacularly failed to ignite public interest.

My guess is that the current leaders in these 12 cities will be renamed mayors in 2012, and that an election won’t take place for a good few years afterwards, certainly not until after a referendum regarding the new posts. All should become clearer in November, when the groundwork for the Bill is done and ’options’ are developed for the transition to mayors. It’s starting to look more and more, though, that Birmingham will get an elected mayor regardless of whether we actually want one or not. Which is not quite the localism that many of us would have had in mind.

Localisation?

22 Thursday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in local politics, Uncategorized

≈ 1 Comment

Like every local authority, Birmingham City Council is under huge pressure to save money. It also needs to be mindful of the (on the face of it) radical devolution of power that is promised in the government’s Localism Bill, set to be passed at the end of next year. A report will be presented to the Cabinet Member on Monday which attempts to address these two issues, with the subsequent consultation exercise running concurrently with a Scrutiny Review on similar lines. Both will report back to the Executive at the beginning of November, but whatever happens, it seems unlikely that the constituency based model will continue in its present form.

The suggested proposal (though the report makes very clear that the Executive has ‘not yet formed a view on the preferred approach’) appears to be for a ‘lift and shift’ of delegations and executive powers from Constituency Committees to the central directorates. So, responsibility for running community libraries, for example, would shift from a devolved constituency level to the Cabinet Member for Leisure, Sport and Culture. The report suggests that this could save £1.5m and that although power would be going back to the centre, a strong ‘influencing and accountability role’ would be retained by Ward, Constituency and …. Area Committees.

These Area Committees, which don’t yet exist, would be based on the city’s Local Policing Units and broken down into four areas: Birmingham North, West & Central, East and South. Sutton Coldfield, for example, would form an Area with Erdington. Ward Committees would be ‘retained and expanded’, and, it is hoped, Community Chest funding would continue to be made available.

consultationonlocalisation

Volunteers doing stuff for nothing

20 Tuesday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in local politics, politics

≈ 1 Comment

The Big Society may well come to mean government ‘on the cheap’ – after all, it’s probably the only type of government we can afford at the moment. It may also turn out to just be ‘volunteers doing stuff for nothing’ as one perceptive member of the public put it on the six o’clock news last night. Or Cameron could end up ditching the idea, overwhelmed by great waves of public apathy and indifference.

But it could turn out to be a turning point, a great big libertarian stick in the ground, the (big) opportunity we’ve all been waiting for. In the face of tough economic times, and harder ones ahead, perhaps this is just what some of us need: the chance to measure ourselves against the ‘good’ that we do, rather than the money we make. Maybe there is more to life than just paid work (important, of course, though that is – volunteering won‘t pay the bills, after all… that‘s kind of the point). Life could, in fact, also be about mucking in, helping out, improving your immediate surroundings, your ‘neighbourhood’. Less: petitions, letter writing and criticism, then, more: DIY, direct action and ‘doing stuff for nothing’.

Whether it works or not will probably come down to the detail – principally, will people really get the chance to make a contribution, or is this the kind of devolved power that comes with a huge number of bureaucratic, and financial, strings attached? And, convinced as I am, by the argument that power should rest, as far as possible, with the individual, Edmund Burke’s line about paying undue attention to a vocal minority should give us some pause for thought. After all, one man’s Community Organiser is another man’s opportunistic political adversary. But for all that, if the Big Society is to mean anything then it does, ultimately, have to be about decentralising power – if it doesn’t then all that talk about letting people take more control over their lives will just end up sounding like the kind of stuff politicians always tell us when they‘re scrabbling around for the next Big Idea.

Steve McCurry retrospective, Waterhall

19 Monday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in other, Uncategorized

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It’s not the photograph of the ‘Afghan Girl’ that grabs your attention as you set foot inside the Steve McCurry retrospective at Birmingham’s Waterhall Gallery – you will already have seen the image plastered on numerous billboards round the city, or on the leaflets and publicity material promoting the event. You will certainly not have failed to notice it on the huge banner hanging outside the exhibition hall. No: it’s less this individual image, striking though it is, more the realisation that there are dozens of photographs of a similar intensity hanging alongside it.  Magnum photojournalist Steve McCurry has spent the last thirty years or so capturing such images from areas of international and civil conflict around the world; much of it focussed on the human consequences of war. There are photographs in the exhibition, then, from Afghanistan, Tibet, Iraq and Cambodia and through them all, whether it’s fisherman in Sri Lanka, or monks on the steps of a huge shattered pagoda incongruously merged into the towering mountainside, runs this intense focus on the human condition.

The free exhibition runs until 17th October 2010 at the Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery, Waterhall.

Birmingham Jazz Festival Launch

16 Friday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in music

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The 26th Birmingham International Jazz and Blues Festival kicked off in inimitable style this morning, showcasing several of the acts that will be performing across the city over the next ten days. Invited guests to the Hotel du Vin launch were greeted on arrival by the New Orleans Jump Band, who may have been in Marbella just a few hours earlier but were now firmly ensconced on Church Street, Birmingham. After speeches by Cllr Martin Mullaney (who reminded us that Birmingham already is the City of Culture), John James and festival patron Digby Fairweather, guests were treated to a succession of festival artists all superbly supported by France’s Pat Giraud Trio. Georgian bluesman Chick ‘Stoop Down’ Willis kicked proceedings off, followed by Mr King Pleasure himself and Tipitina’s Debbie Jones. Digby Fairweather, a huge supporter of the festival, was there throughout with his usual wonderful horn playing. On the strength of this morning’s launch, this is clearly going to be a festival to remember.

The Cameras are Not in Use

16 Friday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in local politics

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How they must wince – those embattled members of the ‘Safer Birmingham Partnership’ – whenever they drive past, or indeed under, the things. Brand new ANPR and CCTV cameras, the very latest surveillance technology purchased at considerable cost and effort (‘Project Champion’ took three years to come to fruition)… now neutralised by bright blue ‘Not In Use’ bags, 216 reminders of a humiliating climb down by bureaucrats and police. And it’s not as though you can miss the things. I drive past several every day on the way to work, but didn’t realise they were there until the bags started appearing, and the cameras were turned off. Now they seem to be everywhere. Painted grey, the default colour of the British weather, they crane over the highway, cowled in blue bags reminiscent of the black hoods used to disorientate suspects at ‘that’ prison camp. They may have cost £3m but were unveiled (secretly) to a somewhat frosty, though belated, reception by local residents –who seem to value privacy over the ability to cross check car registration numbers, a sense of freedom over the cameras’ debatable capacity to impede terrorists. And now the cameras have become a cause celebre, with the council’s scrutiny review to take place against the backdrop of a judicial review, instigated by Liberty, complaints to the Independent Police Commission, made by councillors, and huge national media interest. Have we finally woken up to the incessant creep of our surveillance state? Let’s hope so.

The government can’t create private sector jobs, and nor can the local council

12 Monday Jul 2010

Posted by Philip Parkin in local politics, politics

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Birmingham spent £46m of Working Neighbourhood Fund money over the last two years trying to help people get into work. Even by the standards of the largest local authority in the country – and in a city with 14% unemployment – that’s a considerable amount of taxpayers’ money. That it only actually helped 170 people get a job shouldn’t surprise any of us, nor the fact that there’s little to show for the £500m that’s spent on the same problem since 1997. Even the Labour peer, Lord Myners, a recent convert to common sense now his party‘s not in government, knows that throwing money at ‘job creation’ doesn’t work:

“The government can’t create jobs” he said last month. “The government can create the environment which is conducive to the creation of jobs but it cannot create jobs and we mislead ourselves if we believe it can.”

The council’s targets for this largest tranche of money – getting 4,000 people into work, and advising a further 15,000 – were clearly hugely over optimistic. That’s not to say the money has necessarily been wasted, but it’s clearly symptomatic of much wider problems that the fund has been used instead to either plug the gaps of a failing educational system that sees so many young people leave work without the basic skills needed for a job, or has been spent on smoothing over the deficiencies of a benefit system that makes it financially prohibitive for so many people to come off benefits and into work.

And the bigger issue here is Lord Myner’s second point – that what governments can do is create the environment that is conducive to the creation of jobs. And businesses – whether already settled in the city or looking to locate from elsewhere – tend to be in broad agreement on what constitutes that type of ’conducive’ environment. It’s one with a good transport infrastructure, low crime rate, cultural and entertainment amenities on tap as well as access to the basics such as affordable housing and quality education. This is what councils need to remain focused on, not the impossible task of creating private sector jobs in the midst of a severe recession.

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